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Monday, November 11, 2013

KTM 690 Enduro r 2013

KTM 690 Enduro r 2013




By nature, dual sport bikes are a mix of street and dirt technologies and capabilities. By shading the intended use in a certain direction, you can expect the resulting design to visually reflect that preference. In the world of 650-class dual sport bikes, the KTM 690 Enduro R stands alone.
For those who prefer the street, there are the adventure models from Suzuki and BMW. If you’re looking for a bit more action in the dirt, you have the Kawasaki KLR650 and the aging-but-capable Honda XR650L, which has a racing heritage. However, for motorcyclists who want to do some serious dirt riding and still demand street legality, the KTM 690 Enduro R delivers, just as you would expect from a company with a focus on off-road competition.
Last year, the 690 Enduro R was the happy recipient of a number of upgrades, which KTM has carried over into 2013. Most noticeably, compared to earlier versions, the latest edition is a true 690cc machine (a longer stroke did the trick, though it is still well oversquare at 102mm x 84.5mm) with more power, updated WP suspension settings, a new seat and lower seat height (it still sits at nearly 36-inches high, unladen), a brighter headlight, and modernized plastic.
Unusual in the off-road world, and something we expect to see from Italy rather than Austria, is the chromoly trellis frame. The DOHC LC4 motor does hang down from there, though there is a subframe running under the motor that is protected by a sizable skidplate. The airbox and snorkel is above the motor, where you’d expect to see the modest-capacity 3.2-gallon fuel tank, which is under the seat for centralization of mass and improved handling.
Once aboard the 690 Enduro R, you immediately gravitate toward the dirt. The ergonomics and firm-but comfortable seat are all about off-road. This isn’t quite the racebike-with-lights that the smaller EXC models are, and that is a good thing if you’re not racing. The 690 is about having a great time in the dirt, and having road access to get there.
Vibration, gearing, and dirt-focused handling conspire to limit the 690’s street capabilities. KTM refused to compromise on gearing, so despite the big single’s 66 horses and 49 ft/lbs of torque – huge numbers for a real dirt bike – the Enduro R still gets a close-ratio transmission.
This means that first is relatively high, so you have to slip the KTM’s hydraulic clutch a bit pulling away from lights, and top gear doesn’t let you relax on the highway as much as you would hope on a bike this size. With agile dirt geometry, the 690 is a blast in canyons, and the dirt-friendly tires (shod on high-end D.I.D. DirtStar rims) do not let you down.
At Interstate speeds, the KTM is a bit on the shaky side – both from engine vibration and front-end behavior. Fortunately, if you expect to be riding the bike at freeway velocity regularly, effective steering dampers are available from companies such as Scotts Performance Products, GPR Stabilizer, and KTM PowerParts. The only solution to the vibration would be gearing the bike up, though that would compromise its primary mission – off-road riding.
Initial forays on the bike were explorations of local dirt roads. For this sort of riding, the 690 is spectacular. It is willing to be turned with its rear wheel, as the motor will let you roost to your heart’s content.
The WP suspension travel is less than 10 inches at both ends, so the R doesn’t ride as high as a true dirt bike. Further, plush suspension settles in and smoothes out the bumps in the road. Overcook a turn and the brakes, which are strong on the street, have plenty of feel when the pavement disappears.
With semi-short suspension and soft response, one might expect that its single-track credentials will be compromised. In some ways, the answer is yes, though not in a meaningful way for most riders.
This is not a lightweight 450cc woods racebike that is intended to take on the roughest trails at the highest speeds possible, and comparing it to that sort of machine is to miss the point. The 690 Enduro R is a powerful trail machine for the rider who doesn’t want to have to work too hard – the easily controlled motor is there for that job – and is not interested in competitive speeds.
At sensible speeds, even on choppy trails that constantly slalom through the trees, the big KTM is a pure pleasure. You aren’t sitting too high, so the suspension makes the trail imperfections nearly disappear, and you don’t have to spend most of the ride shifting. Simply pick a gear ratio appropriate for the speed you want to travel, and just dial the throttle back and forth as needed. Truly, the R is that easy to ride.
As you push harder, all the attributes noted will become liabilities, except that the motor is more than willing to oblige your indulgences. Weighing a bit over 300 pounds sans liquids, you want to treat whoops and jumps with respect – this is not Charlie Mullins’ Grand National Cross Country winning 450 SX-F.
If pavement and high-speeds will be seen infrequently, you will probably want to drop a tooth on the R’s countershaft sprocket, making first gear more usable in the tightest terrain. The motor has the grunt, but often there is no substitute for a lower ratio cog. Similarly, full-on, terrain-specific off-road tires will improve handling; if you want to keep street legality, Pirelli’s formidable Scorpion XC Mid Hard is an excellent choice.
We could easily nitpick the KTM here and there, but we know better. Every choice made on the 690 Enduro R was made for a specific reason. If it falls short, it is because the bike was aimed in a different direction than you want to go. Still, given that it is not quite a full-on off-roader, we will beg the factory for a wide-ratio transmission that would go perfectly with the rest of a truly outstanding open-class dual-sport motorcycle.

KTM 960 Enduro r 2013 Video :



New Nissan GT-R 2014

New Nissan GT-R 2014

The Nissan GT-R is a giant killer, a supercar that offers the kind of extreme performance that can normally only be achieved by pricey exotics. Packed with electronic handling and launch control aids, the GT-R - affectionately nicknamed "Godzilla" by enthusiasts - uses advanced technology to overcome its substantial curb weight and offer agile responses along with truly breathtaking acceleration figures.


Recent Updates
Originally introduced in the United States back in 2008, the GT-R has been continually updated over the years with more power and improved handling. Changes for the latest model year include engine tweaks designed to improve mid-range punch and numerous suspension revisions.

Nissan has also added a race-inspired GT-R Track model that brings a stiffer suspension, improved brake cooling and more.

Heart of the Beast
The centerpiece of the GT-R is its powerplant, a twin-turbocharged and direct-injected 3.8-liter V6 that pumps out 545 horsepower and 463 lb-ft of torque. The new model year has brought a number of minor revisions to the motor: high-output injectors designed to create improve mid-range punch; a reworked turbocharger bypass in order to help sustain acceleration at high RPMs; and a new baffle plate in the oil pan to better stabilize oil pressure.
The results don't change the GT-R's acceleration figures - which are already impressively brief - but they do help make the motor more tractable during performance driving. For the record, the GT-R can sprint from zero-to-60 mph in 2.9 seconds and achieve the quarter mile in a hair over eleven ticks.
Helping Godzilla achieve those figures is all-wheel-drive and a six-speed dual-clutch automated-manual that can rip off downshifts in the blink of an eye. Like other dual-clutch transmissions it can be slightly unrefined in low-speed driving, but most buyers will find that a small price to pay for the incredible performance it facilitates.
The GT-R is already widely considered as one of the best handling vehicles on the market, and the latest version promises to build on that reputation. On top of a host of recent upgrades, Nissan has made a number of improvements for the latest model year. Modifications to the shock absorbers and front stabilizer tighten up the handling, as do new dash panel reinforcements that increase body rigidity.
Japanese-spec models are unique in cardom in that they get an asymmetrical suspension set-up. To offset the added weight of the driver and the transfer case along with its driveshaft mounted on the right side of the car, the setup has a front left spring rate that is higher than the right one. At the same time, the diagonally-opposite right rear is reduced for a more balanced ride.


Header
With straightforward gauges, a meaty steering wheel and well-bolstered seats, the cabin is a highly-focused driving environment. A center-mounted LCD screen designed in collaboration with Polyphony Digitial - makers of the popular Gran Turismo video game offers eleven separate pages of boost, g-force, acceleration, braking and steering info and even offers a recording function with playback.
High-quality leather and carbon fiber give the interior a premium feel, and a specially-designed 11-speaker Bose stereo - including two forward-facing woofers in the rear center armrest area - is a treat for audiophiles.
Though it's advertised as a 2+2, the GT-R is in truth suitable for two occupants only - the rear seats are best left to mortal enemies and luggage.
Aside from minor trim changes, the biggest news inside for the latest model year is a newly available Premium Interior Package that includes Red Amber semi-aniline leather upholstery along with red Amber accents on the instrument panel, steering wheel, door trim, armrests and shift knob.


Trim Level Breakdown
The Nissan GT-R is available in Premium Edition, Black Edition and Track Edition trims.
The Premium model comes packed with standard features including leather seating with synthetic suede inserts, an 11-speaker Bose Audio system, a navigation system with XM NavTraffic, NavWeather and Zagat survey functionality, an iPod input jack, a multi-function display and Bluetooth phone connectivity that supports audio streaming.
The GT-R Black Edition features a number of aesthetic upgrades, including custom red and black Recaro heated and leather-appointed seats, red and black interior trim and a dark headliner. There is a handmade, dry-carbon fiber rear wing on this model as well, which is sure to please JDM and tuner car fans. Special metallic black six-spoke RAYS lightweight wheels round out the upgrades.
The Track Edition includes special carbon fiber air ducts in the front spoiler, along with new front and rear brake cooling air guides, to help keep brake temperatures down and ensure maximum stopping power for hot laps. A revised suspension is also part of the package, including specialized Bilstein DampTronic gas pressure shock absorbers and higher spring rates.
Seating changes round out the list of upgrades - up front, the thrones are outfitted with high-grip surfaces, while the rear seats have been deep-sixed in the name of weight savings.


Occupant Safety
All Nissan GT-R models come standard with dual front, front side and front side-curtain airbags in addition to traction and stability control systems and a tire pressure monitoring system.


Key Competitors
In terms of price, form and function, the Porsche 911 Carrera Coupe in one variation or another, along with the Audi R8 are probably the most similar competitors to the GT-R, but in terms of all-out performance or image, the list of competitors becomes all kinds of crazy and ranges in price to several times that of the GT-R - somewhat of a value in the supercar world.










Porsche 911 Carrera 2013

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Porsche 911 Carrera 2013

The S is the top performing rear-wheel-drive iteration of the iconic 911 Carrera model, that is, before things get really intense with Porsche's GT3 and GT2 versions. The latest 911 Carrera S mirrors the styling changes found throughout the rest of the 911 lineup, from the entry-level Coupe to the Convertibles, which are subtle but notable in a model with a design that changes at a somewhat glacial pace.


For starters, the length of the wheelbase has been extended by a noteworthy 3.9 inches, while the roof was slightly lowered for a sportier overall stance. Underneath, Porsche fitted aggressively sized 20-inch wheels in a variety of new styles based on the packages and options chosen.

An aerodynamically-focused adjustment was applied to the side mirrors, moving them to the upper edge of the door for less resistance. The front fascia is likely the most familiar compared to the outgoing model, although tweaks can be found to the dimensions and lines throughout.

Step around to the back, however, and it should be quite apparent that an entirely new design scheme has been applied, with the sleek and modern tail lamps taking center stage as the most eye-grabbing feature of the tail. Of course, the bumper has been totally reshaped as well, sporting a sweeping and gentle curve at the waist line, but then forming a crisp crease along the lower half, just above the exhaust.
Of course, the changes are far more than skin deep. The body of the new 911 is made from an aluminum-steel construction, providing for as much as 99 pounds of weight reduction compared to the outgoing model. Despite being lighter, Porsche says the new body offers "significantly greater rigidity" as well.
Delving inside the 911 Carrera S's changes - literally - will reveal a new interior that Porsche says was largely modeled from the Carrera GT supercar (though it also bears a striking resemblance to the Panamera sedan). The cockpit is now more driver-focused, featuring a center console that rises up towards the front with the gear shifter or selector closer to the steering wheel. Not all interior details are new, however, as Porsche stuck with a traditional five round gauge cluster arrangement, with one gauge being a high-resolution multifunction screen.


The Power of a Porsche
Under the rear deck lid resides a 3.8-liter flat-six that produces 400 horsepower and 325 lb-ft of torque, up from 350 ponies and 287 lb-ft in the standard 911 Carerra. Sending that power to the rear wheels is a standard (and world-first) seven-speed manual transmission with an extra-tall top gear for quieter and more economical highway cruising, while a seven-speed PDK (Porsche-speak for a dual-clutch paddle-shifted gearbox) is available as an extra-cost option.
Porsche says that the 911 Carrera S is capable of a 4.3 second sprint from zero-to-sixty when equipped with the PDK, while an optional Sport Chrono package cuts that time down to 4.1 seconds. Porsche's factory acceleration estimates are widely regarded as conservative, however, so don't be surprised to find that real-world sprints occur a few ticks quicker than claimed.
All that performance doesn't come at the expense of fuel economy: Porsche claims that the latest 911 Carrera S is 16 percent more efficient than the outgoing model while also producing 16 percent fewer carbon emissions. Officially, the car is rated at 19/27 mpg with the manual gearbox and 20/27 with the PDK. The environmental gains are attributable to the use of automatic engine start/stop technology, thermal management, electrical system recuperation, the highly ratio-endowed gearboxes as well as new electro-mechanical power steering with improved efficiency.
The 911 Carrera S isn't just focused on efficiency and straight-line acceleration, of course. Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC) active roll stabilization system, available for the first time on the 911 Carrera S, reduces lateral inclination when cornering by allowing the tires to always be in the optimal position relative to the road surface, allowing the car to sustain higher lateral forces.


Optional Features
As with other Porsches, the 911 Carrera S can be had with a nearly infinite variety of optional features and packages - for a price. Inside, four different types of seats can be had, while buyers can also spec aluminum, wood, carbon fiber or alcantara trim. Audiophiles can choose between Bose or Burmester sound systems, the latter with 821 watts of crisp-sounding output.
Highlights from the performance options include Ceramic Composite Brakes that provide reduced stopping distances with little fade, a Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM) electronically controlled damper system and the Sport Chrono Package, which includes features like analog and digital stopwatches and Dynamic Engine Mounts that improve cornering stability.


Occupant Safety
The 911 Carrera S is fitted as standard with front, side, thorax, knee and head airbags in addition to traction and stability control systems and ABS.


Key Competitors
Rivals to the 911 Carrera S include the athletic yet forgiving Audi R8, the stylish Aston Martin V8 Vantage and the devilishly quick Nissan GT-R.




Porsche 911 Carrera Official Video:



Mercedenz Benz CLS63 AMG

Mercedenz Benz CLS63 AMG

Mercedes-Benz pioneered the notion of a premium four-door coupe with the first CLS in 2004. Despite the somewhat counter-intuitive nature of a sedan masquerading as a coupe, the CLS was a success, with customers lining up in droves and competitors from Audi to Hyundai stealing styling cues. The CLS63 AMG is the range-topper of the second-generation CLS, a car that mixes performance, style and luxury in equal measure.

Essentially a re-bodied E63 AMG, the CLS63 AMG puts looks above all else thanks to a lowered roof, puckered tail and curvy dashboard. While the E-Class is practical and formal, the CLS seeks to be evocative and emotional.

Under the hood rests the heart of the CLS63 AMG: a twin-turbocharged and direct fuel-injected monster of a V8. This 5.5-liter unit makes "just" 518 horsepower and 516 lb-ft of torque in standard form, or 550 ponies and 590 lb-ft with the AMG Performance Package thanks to a boost increase from 14.5 psi to 18.8.
Expect zero-to-60 mph times in the high three second range with the more powerful engine, while owners of the base car will have to twiddle their thumbs for an additional 0.2 seconds to reach the same velocity.
A seven-speed automatic transmission dubbed the "SPEEDSHIFT MCT" utilizes a wet clutch pack in place of a traditional torque converter. The result is gear changes that can occur in just .1 second in the transmission's sportiest shift mode. The transmission features smooth rev-matching during downshifts and has a launch mode for stoplight racing; if drivers want to take control into their own hands, aluminum paddle shifters situated behind the wheel allow them to do just that.
The CLS63 gets the full AMG treatment, including upgraded brakes, AMG adaptive sport suspension and new 19-inch aluminum wheels. It also gets a unique bodykit outside and sportier premium leather seats inside.
An AMG Performance Package adds a limited slip differential, a raised speed limiter (to 186 miles per hour, from 155), further upgraded brakes, an Alcantara synthetic suede steering wheel and unique alloy wheels.


Standard and Optional Features
The standard features list is extensive, including ventilated seats, navigation, Xenon headlamps, adaptive cruise control, a 14-speaker Harmon/Kardon LOGIC7 5.1-channel surround sound system, HD radio, in-dash six-disc DVD changer, power moonroof, 14-way power and heated seats and dual-zone climate control.
For those seeking even more luxury, a number of options packages can be spec'd to make for a truly decadent automobile.
The Premium One Package includes heated, ventilated and active multicontour seats, full LED headlights, a rear view camera, an electronic trunk closer, Mercedes' KEYLESS-GO system and Adaptive High-beam Assist.
The Driver Assistance Package nets Active Blind-Spot Assist, Active Lane Keeping Assist and Distronic Plus (an active cruise control system).
Stand alone-options include a limited-slip differential, Night View Assist PLUS (an infrared nighttime driving feature), a PARKTRONIC active parking assistance system, a carbon-fiber spoiler and rear side-impact airbags.


Occupant Safety
Mercedes-Benz has long been known for its safety features, and the CLS63 AMG will only add to that reputation. In addition to ABS and ESP stability control, the car boasts nine supplemental restraints including two-stage front air bags, a knee air bag for the driver and pelvic air bags which work together with curtain and side air bags to provide extra protection for front occupants in dangerous side-impact collisions.
Also standard is an "ATTENTION ASSIST" system that can alert the driver to the first signs of drowsiness, a factor that causes more than 100,000 accidents a year in the U.S.A steering sensor is coupled to smart software that uses 70 parameters to establish a unique driver profile during the first 20 minutes of driving. Between 50 and 112 mph, the system identifies the erratic steering corrections drivers make as they begin to get drowsy and triggers an audible warning and a "Time for a Rest?" message with a coffee cup icon in the instrument cluster.


Key competitors
The one that started it all, the CLS63 AMG now faces competition from the BMW 6-Series Gran Coupe and the Audi A7, as well as the Porsche Panamera Turbo.





Ducati Diavel 2013



DUCATI DIAVEL 2013


The 2013 Diavel Dark has a starting MSRP of $17,695, very cheap for a member of the 1200cc class of 2013 cruiser motorcycles (the average price is $19,495). A 24-month factory warranty from Ducati helps protect new buyers.
This bike has a liquid-cooled 1198cc V-twin engine that's capable of producing 162 horsepower. Fuel injection makes for effortless cold starts and smooth power delivery. The 11.5:1 compression ratio is high enough to put it in the top 10% of 2013 cruiser motorcycles. A bore and stroke of 106 x 67.9mm makes this motor oversquare.
Dimensions
The wheelbase comes in at a short 62.6 inches, prioritizing quick turn-in over stability. A seat height of 30.3 inches is right in line with the class average, accommodating a variety of rider heights.
Weight & Fuel Capacity
With a curb weight of 527 lbs, it's quite light: the average 2013 cruiser motorcycle has a curb weight of 657 lbs. The 4.50-gallon fuel capacity is typical; not small, but not exceptionally large either.


Ducati Diavel Official Video


Lambroghini Aventador 2013

Lamborghini Aventador 2013


Even in the often wild world of supercars, Lamborghini carries a reputation for extreme design and performance. The 2013 Lamborghini Aventador takes that reputation to its technological conclusion. 

As a two-seat, scissor-door, extreme-performance coupe, the Aventador is anything but practical. On the other hand, it's one of the few cars in the world that can reach over 215 mph while also getting you and a date to dinner in cutting-edge style. Whether you're a Lamborghini fan or not, you have to respect the Aventador's range of purpose.
The body's a crescendo of angles and intakes. The exotic-looking interior is finished well, and its jet fighter-like cockpit switches and instrumentation, and the sheer extremity of every aspect of design lets the occupants know they're inside something very special. 

The Aventador's construction is quite special: it is built around a carbon fiber monocoque chassis; the suspension uses racing-style pushrod inboard dampers and springs; and the overall stance of the car speaks more about race cars and jet fighters than it does anything typically street-legal. 

At the heart of the Aventador lies a 6.5-liter, 700-horsepower V-12 engine. Peak power arrives at a screaming 8,250 rpm, while the 509 pound-feet of torque peaks at 5,500 rpm. Despite the high-revving stats, the engine is surprisingly tractable around town, only opening up its bark (and bite) when prodded. 

The Independent Shifting Rods (ISR) transmission, on the other hand, is somewhat less tractable. It delivers laggy shifts at ordinary traffic speeds, and jerky shifts when driven in haste. It's out of character for a roughly $400,000 supercar, and it's not going to win you any points with anyone in the passenger seat. 

Not that the ISR transmission ruins the experience. If anything, it merely throws a damp blanket in the mix. While less than comfortable in most situations, the Aventador is engaging and fun to drive, even at legal speeds--an area where many 200-plus-mph cars seem leaden and reluctant. Driven with more spirit, the Aventador wakes up, but the massive available power and high pricetag don't really encourage disabling all of the nannies. Not that you'd ever need to on the street. It's plenty fast in Strada (street) mode, much less Sport. Corsa is best reserved for the track.

In terms of gas mileage, you shouldn't expect any miracles out of the Aventador. It's built for speed and power; going green is somewhere at the end of a long list of priorities. The EPA rates the Aventador at 11 mpg city and 17 mpg highway for 13 mpg combined. That's worse than most full-sized SUVs or pickup trucks these days--but none of them can go 200 mph, reach 60 mph in 2.9 seconds, or offer the sheer auditory and visual impact of the Aventador, though they will haul the kids and their gear through a snowstorm.
But stepping back from the impressive technological and performance aspects of the 2013 Lamborghini Aventador, it's easy to see that this won't be anyone's only car. The front trunk area has room for one, maybe two small overnight bags and nothing else. The cabin has room only for two moderately-sized passengers. There is no other cargo or storage space in the car. It's not quite cramped, but it's the next thing to it.

Like any flagship Lamborghini, the Aventador is highly customizable. In fact, if you can dream it, chances are good that one of Lamborghini's personalization programs can build it into the car. Standard available options include 13 paint colors, including three matte finishes. Two-tone interiors in leather, a backup camera (a must-have item), and a premium audio system are also available.

Ferrari 458 Italia 2013

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NEW FERRARI 458 ITALIA

Though it's hard to believe, Ferrari's sexy, sporty 458 Italia is nearly four years old. It certainly doesn't look middle-aged.

Introduced in 2009 at the Frankfurt auto show, with the Spider added to the range in 2011, the Ferrari 458 Italia continues to be one of the best driver's cars on the road today.

It's not the 562 horsepower from the 4.5-liter V-8 engine, or even the song it sings as it nears its 9,000-rpm redline that makes the 458 Italia great, though they certainly contribute. It's the way the car's inputs become outputs that give the driver an extrasensory perception of what the car is doing, fully drawing one into the driving experience.
Though the engine is a screamer, it also delivers at least 80 percent of the rated 400 pound-feet of torque from 3,250 rpm.

Of course, the 458 Italia also ticks all the appropriate supercar boxes: 0-60 mph in less than 3.4 seconds; 202 mph top speed (198 mph for the Spider); 12 mpg city and 18 mpg highway; and of course a price tag north of $200,000.

Balance, grip, stability, and agility are among the 458's most noticeable traits, and they just seem to become better as the driver pushes harder. Steering feel is the highlight of the Italia's interfaces, however, with light weight and exquisite feedback from the front end.

A seven-speed Getrag dual-clutch gearbox handles shifts, combining with the engine, suspension, and chassis to create a truly synergistic system that enhances driving at any pace.

While expensive, exclusive cars like the 2013 Ferrari 458 Italia aren't typically crash-tested by the major agencies, Ferrari's engineering is modern and its construction uses high-grade materials. Some concern over potential fire risk early in the model run has since been remedied.

Among the world's elite modern supercars, the Ferrari 458 Italia isn't the fastest or the quickest, but it is undoubtedly one of the very best to drive.